Steps to Product Licensing
Product licensing can be a great way for inventors to make
money from their ideas without having to go through the hassle of mass
producing, marketing, and distributing the final products. Licensing has monetary benefits for inventors
and can also create additional licensing opportunities with other large
companies or licensees. Knowing the
steps to take when licensing a product will help inventors to avoid making
beginner mistakes that can cost a lot of time and money.
The first step to licensing a
product is finding potential manufacturers that would be interested
in becoming licensees. Inventors should
identify at least a dozen manufacturers that they would be interested in
working with to negotiate licenses for their products. Some companies that guide inventors through
this process recommend that inventors identify as many as one hundred possible
licensees. While identifying so many
potential licensees will be time-consuming, there are a lot of good resources
for inventors. Some sources of
information on potential manufacturers include Harris Info Online, Industry
Search, and Thomas Register of American Manufacturers. Once you have identified potential
manufacturers, you need to review the list and decide which manufacturers you
would like to work with the most. These
manufacturers will get moved to the top of your list. Once you have the manufacturers ranked this
way, you will need to contact each individual manufacturer and get the contact
information you will need to send out your marketing information.
The next step of the product licensing process is preparing
and submitting your marketing materials.
Your marketing materials will consist of a marketing letter and may also
include a brochure or copies of your professionally rendered patent drawings. When you write your marketing letter, you
should focus on the features of your product and how adding your invention to
the company's list of products would benefit the company. You don't want to include a lot of personal
detail about yourself or about how you invented the product. Before sending these marketing materials out,
you may want to have each company sign a nondisclosure agreement. This can help protect your intellectual
property rights should a company try to produce and distribute your design as
their own. Once you have submitted your
marketing materials, you may not hear anything for a few weeks. It may take some companies nearly a month to
open and read your marketing letter. You
may want to follow up with each company in four or five weeks if you have not
gotten any response.
Once you have submitted your marketing materials and gotten
one or more responses, you need to negotiate the terms of the license. Because there are many types of licensing
agreements, and you have the potential to make a costly mistake, you should use
the services of an attorney during any licensing negotiation. An attorney will be able to help you get the
most benefits from licensing your product to one or more manufacturers by
helping you to negotiate licensing fees, royalties, and other terms of each licensing
agreement.